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全球亮相!《竹子:应对气候变化的“安吉方案”》在联合国气候变化大会(COP27)发布

2022-11-17 22:48:30   栏目:专题报道   来源:生态安吉   点击:

‍‍近日,第27届联合国气候变化大会(cop27)在埃及沙姆沙伊赫开幕。安吉县《竹子:应对气候变化的“安吉方案”》大会期间发布,向全球展示了安吉利用竹子进行一场全新的应对气候变化的实践成果。

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联合国气候变化大会在埃及沙姆沙伊赫开幕

安吉视频亮相中国角

 

△《竹子:应对气候变化的“安吉方案”双语》

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△现场中国角发布安吉视频

视频连线

向全球讲述安吉故事

 

 

与此同时,“讲述应对气候变化中国故事暨南南城市气候合作发展”主题边会在埃及沙姆沙伊赫成功举办,安吉县副县长管永丰通过视频连线,向全球讲述了“深化竹林碳汇改革 应对气候变化”的安吉故事。

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竹子:应对气候变化的

“安吉方案”

双语文本(中英)

 

2020年1月,全球平均气温破纪录,成为自1880年有气象记录以来的最热1月。

【Transcript】January 2020, with the record-breaking global average temperature, was the hottest January on record since 1880.

 

【解说词】2021年10月31日,二十国集团峰会就控制全球平均气温升幅达成一致。

【Transcript】On October 31, 2021, the G20 summit agreed to pursue efforts to limit global warming.

 

【解说词】气候变化正在影响着全球。

【Transcript】Climate change is a global issue.

 

【字幕】IPCC在其有关评估报告中指出,林业具有多种效益,兼具减缓和适应气候变化的双重功能,是未来30-50年增加碳汇、减少排放的成本较低,且经济可行的重要措施。

【Caption】According to IPCC reports, forestry can offer multiple benefits and contribute to both climate change mitigation and adaptation. To increase carbon sink and reduce emission, expanding forest cover is an important measure that is economically feasible and low-cost in the next 30–50 years.

 

【解说词】早在2012年11月29日,安吉就在联合国第十八届气候大会中国角边会上,代表全球竹产区与国际竹藤组织、中国绿色碳汇基金会、浙江农林大学共同签署了“竹林可持续经营和竹产品储碳计量和交易研究与实验示范区”(简称“竹林碳汇试验示范区”)建设框架协议。

【Transcript】At the UN Climate Change Conference on November 29, 2012, Anji signed a framework agreement with the International Bamboo and Rattan Organization (INBAR), China Green Carbon Foundation, and Zhejiang A & F University to set up a Research and Demo Zone for Sustainable Management of Bamboo Forests, Products and Carbon Sink Trading.

 

【解说词】在中国浙江安吉,正在利用竹子,持续进行一场全新的应对气候变化的实践。

【Transcript】Anji is pioneering a new practice with bamboo forest to address climate change.

 

【片名】竹子:应对气候变化的“安吉方案”

【Title】Bamboo: Anji’s Solution to Climate Change

 

【解说词】竹子是一种十分重要且特殊的森林植被类型,其具有爆发式、可再生生长和隔年采伐特性,蕴含着巨大的固碳潜力。

【Transcript】As an important and special forest plant, bamboo is fast-growing, self-regenerating, and ready for yearly harvest, providing a huge potential for carbon sequestration.

 

【解说词】中国是世界竹类资源最丰富的国家,竹种、面积和竹产品产量均居世界之首。浙江安吉,拥有竹林面积67300公顷。“川原五十里,修竹半其间”,这就是明朝甘元鼎笔下的安吉,县域75%的农民仰竹而生。

【Transcript】China boasts some of the most abundant bamboo resources in the world, ranking first in terms of species, growing area and product volume. Anji County in Zhejiang Province has 67,300 hectares of bamboo forest. “Flat plain stretching over twenty-five kilometers, half covered by elegant bamboo forests,” wrote the Ming Dynasty scholar Gan Yuanding about Anji. Here, about 75% farmers depend on bamboo for their livelihoods.

 

【解说词】依托丰富竹林资源,安吉不断探索应对气候变化方法路径,与浙江农林大学森林碳汇核心团队一起,从建立竹林碳通量观测系统,发布竹林经营碳汇项目方法学,到开发竹林经营碳汇项目,积累了大量的科研数据和科技成果。

【Transcript】With abundant bamboo resources, Anji explores a diverse range of methods to cope with climate change. The County has joined hands with an expert team of Zhejiang A & F University to develop a bamboo forest carbon flux observation system, Methodology for Bamboo Forest Management Projects, and bamboo carbon sink credits. The collaboration has yielded extensive data and results.

 

【解说词】2021年12月安吉建立起生态资源收储平台,集中竹林碳汇资源,与竹产业结合起来,推动碳汇交易入市,碳库变成了钱库,走上了一条绿色低碳共富的可持续经营之路。

【Transcript】In December 2021, Anji established a trading platform for bamboo carbon credits to pool the local resources together. Thus, carbon sinks turn into money-makers, placing Anji on a green, low-carbon, and sustainable pathway to common prosperity.

 

(字幕 竹林培育):【解说词】建立竹林经营服务体系,积极推广使用竹林固碳减排增汇经营技术,上线竹林碳汇数字平台,产品足迹全周期追踪管理,推动竹林经营方式变革,通过科学培育竹林和产品固碳,使竹林年固碳能力提高约6 tCO2/ hm2,,生态环境显著提升。

(Caption Bamboo Cultivation): 【Transcript】Anji develops a bamboo forest management system, promotes carbon sequestration technology, launches a digital bamboo carbon sink platform, tracks life-cycle product footprint, and transforms bamboo forest management models. Through scientific cultivation methods, bamboo forests can capture an additional six tonnes of carbon dioxide per hectare every year, which significantly improves the environment.

 

(字幕 生活替代):【解说词】激励企业不断开发新产品,优化加工工艺,形成了八大系列,3000余种竹制品,推动公众生活物品以竹代木、以竹代塑、以竹代钢等,减少木材采伐和高碳排放产品使用。(字幕)与传统加工工艺相比,竹板材产品综合碳转移率由37.0%提高至52.4%~74.4%。(对一系列高科技竹产品进行展示)

(Caption Alternative Product): 【Transcript】With constant efforts to develop and optimise bamboo-based products, companies now offer around 3,000 products of eight categories in the market. Bamboo proves to be an ideal alternative to wood, plastic or steel used in daily goods, which can help to reduce logging and avoid carbon-intensive products. (Subtitle) Compared with the conventional process, the carbon transfer ratio of bamboo panels is about 52.4%-74.4% instead of 37.0%.(Show high-tech bamboo products)

 

(字幕 金融激励):【解说词】推出系列绿色金融产品,通过金融让利、保险托底,引导企业参与购买碳汇,经营者可以安心培育竹林,促进竹林增汇和农民稳定增收。

(Caption Financial incentives): 【Transcript】Green finance engages financial institutions to facilitate carbon sink trading among businesses. Thus, forest managers can focus on cultivating bamboo forests, enhancing carbon sinks and bringing in steady income for farmers.

 

(字幕 共同富裕):【解说词】建立起企业、村合作社、农民多方利益分享机制,让“资源从农民手中来、效益回到农民手中去”,带动农户积极参与碳汇项目开发,拿租金、分股金、挣薪金,不断在生态产品价值实现中受益。

(Caption Common Prosperity): 【Transcript】Anji sets up a benefit-sharing mechanism for business, village cooperatives and farmers, making sure that "resources taken off the hands of farmers are reciprocated by benefits”. Farmers are also encouraged to get involved in the process and benefit from rent, shares, and salary in the value chain.

 

【解说词】安吉践行绿水青山就是金山银山理念,“做好竹文章”,顺势而为,开发竹林碳汇,提升生态价值,增加当地农民收入,促使生态和经济相向而行,正向循环,为全球控制温室气体排放贡献出独特的“安吉方案”。

【Transcript】Anji follows the concept of “lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets”, "makes good use of bamboo", develops bamboo forest carbon sinks, enhances ecological value, and improves local farmers’ income. With ecology and economy going forward hand-in-hand, the County creates a virtuous development cycle and contributes the unique "Anji solution" to the global reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.

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